When does it become necessary for you to know and understand how to survive an earthquake? When is it too late? earthquakes are a fact of life; some are big and cause major damage and loss of life, while others are far less destructive and rarely kill people. If you live in or near an earthquake zone, then it's a good idea to learn how to survive an earthquake. The earlier you know about it the better prepared you'll be. Here are some things you can do to prepare yourself for what could happen if an earthquake comes.
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Make sure that you have food and water available. Most areas are likely to suffer a blackout or partial power blackout after an earthquake, and this is when people tend to suffer the most. Most emergency personnel will be fully overwhelmed with damage, and not able to get to you and your loved ones immediately, which is why you really need to prepare now to survive for at least 3 days. Set up a supply kit that includes food bars, water bottles, milk, and any other supplies that you might need.
Be aware of any gas leaks, and get rid of them. Most major cities suffer an average of two to four aftershocks each day. These aftershocks can come from the rupture of at least one oil pipeline, and can cause buildings and other underground structures to sway dangerously. Do not move anything from these buildings, even loose stones. If a building comes down, it is extremely important to try to find out where the gas can be found, and to shut off the gas supply.
How To Survive An Earthquake - Tips And Advice For survivors
If an earthquake occurs, it is a good idea to listen to weather forecasts and stay indoors. In case of severe weather, such as tornado or hurricane-force winds, stay indoors and listen to the local news on the radio or watch a weather channel online to receive any updates. Do not attempt to do anything unless you are certain it is safe. Do not share any keys or access to the location of the family and friends in case they become separated. In order to survive a earthquake, your entire family should have an evacuation plan in place.
After the tremors have ended, do not enter damaged buildings, however, do check to see if there are damaged pipes or leaking roofs. The sound of heavy objects hitting the ground could lead to the onset of structural weakening due to water leaks, which in turn can cause more aftershocks. If there are collapsed buildings, try to find out whether there were any defective materials used in the construction of the building, and if there are, have them repaired immediately.
Try to find out as much information as possible about structural weakening after an earthquake, so that if it happens again, you will know how to survive. Check for cracks in the walls and ceilings of the buildings. If you feel any vibrations or movement in the air, this is a sign that another earthquake will hit. Stay tuned to local media outlets and the internet for any reports of aftershocks or damages due to the magnitude earthquake.
Be aware of all the dangers prior to a large earthquake hits. Remember that all structures need to be firmly supported by sturdy material such as concrete and steel. You should also check the electrical wiring in your home, because most buildings are made of wood and these can be easily destroyed by power lines. It would be good to install motion-activated safety lights in all dark areas of the home and a smoke detector should also be kept in the home.
Seismic activity does tend to last longer than many people expect, so always be prepared. Even if you feel safe, keep in mind that quakes do cause structural damage to buildings and may cause more damage down the road. The best way to prepare is to get to know your neighbors well and stay informed on the latest news. If you live in an area that is typically prone to quakes, you will more likely be better protected from the destructive nature of these natural disasters.
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